Conditions: Baltimore, Maryland, 05/12/2024 11:50:03 pm
Temperature

54°

Partly Cloudy

°

Dew Point
Relative Humidity

%

Feels Like

54°

Wind (N)

0mph

Air Pressure

30

Sun
Sun Rise

05:55 AM

Sun Set

08:10 PM

Day Length

14:15 Hours

Difference

1 min 54 sec gain

Moon
Moon Rise

09:30 AM

Moon Set

12:29 AM

Next: First Quarter

May 15,2024

Moon Phase

Waxing Crescent

Climate
Average Low

51°

73°

Average High
Record Low

36°


(2020)

95°


(1881)
Record High
Conditions

Final Thoughts On The Thursday Ice Storm And New Demo Forecast Maps

ice storm
Maryland Weather
Winter Weather
Warnings

Wednesday Night Update

December 14 2022

Yes, I called this an ice storm. It will be impactful and there is an official Ice Storm Warning in Western Maryland.  This is one of the classic complicated weather events that will not affect everyone the same way. I will do my best to simplify my thoughts and hopefully what you can expect.  

Evening Conditions

UPDATE AT 6 AM THURSDAY

Click Here For Local Maps With Temps And Radar For Icing Suggestion

December 15 temperatures and ice radar 5 am Central Maryland

 

Surface Weather Map

This storm looks like a ragged mess, but it is reorganizing.  

The original Low that brought a blizzard to the northern plains has occluded. 

The NEW Low is reforming near Atlantic and the trailing cold front has been responsible for the severe storm and tornado outbreak in the South! I must say, this southern plot is more in line with the GFS solution I’ve been sharing with you.

High Pressure still located over The Mid Atlantic is getting pinched off, while an Old Upper Low East of Boston is creating a road block. This is helping lock in a wedge of cold air, which appears to be trending just a little colder.

December 14 storm snow ice surface weather Wednesday night

 

Temperatures At 9 PM

The freezing air has already settled in, and temps will drop a few more degrees to allow for more to catch up. The dry air will cool just as the first precipitation arrives with virga. Evaporative cooling will chill and lock in the cold air wedge. Where that wedge will set up is tricky, but that’s why more areas were added to the Winter Weather Advisory (see the new map below).

The surprising note here is where I put the ‘?’ – Freezing on Delmarva.  Winds off the water should warm them tomorrow, but I am intrigued by the cold located there as winds will move from the East tomorrow morning.

December 14 weather temperatures Wednesday night

 

 

Morning Forecast Conditions

Temperatures At 7 AM

Notice the mix of 32ºF to 34ºF along I-95 through Baltimore and Washington.

December 15 ice storm forecast Thursday morning temperatures

 

Wind Forecast at 7 AM

From the East is warming this time of the year. The water temperature at Thomas Point Lighthouse is 39ºF, so that is the influence in urban areas and around I-95.

The impact of this vs. the approaching storm dynamics is what makes it complicated to pin down the freezing line.

December 15 winter storm Thursday morning wind forecast

 

The easy part of this is the timing, and thankfully our atmospheric memory has followed from Fall to bring in precipitation before sunrise. This is helpful for many to know early enough what is falling and how it is impacting roads, so a decision to not travel can be made.

Schools:

I had a discussion with one of my clients today and am glad to see others thinking the same way and make an early call for delay, then reevaluate and see the impact of the icing. If you are in a lucky zone where this has already been mentioned, then you get to stay up late and read this, plus sleep in longer… or wake up like a kid and look for your school to be closed. 

For example, Baltimore County already publicly announced a 2 Hour Delay, with expectation to reevaluate and update by 6:15 AM. I think this is a wise and cautious way to approach an icing event.

 

Harford County Public School made a similar call

 

I was in Anne Arundel County for a school visit this morning. I told Pasadena ES that there is a 50% chance they would need a delay, as they are on the southern edge of the expected freezing.

New Weather Display

I have working with my friend and graphic artist Casey Berry on new ways to help show snow forecasts for travelers. They are not all ready yet, however I felt I needed to grab the first two and  apply them to this event for people who travel these routes.  I’d love to know if you find them helpful and I will have more during the winter ahead. 

They apply to general conditions in those areas that are not treated or less traveled side roads/side walks. Interstates will be heavily worked with chemicals but still could get icy.

Traveling WEST on I-70 and or I-68

Between Baltimore and Western Maryland

December 15 ice road travel Maryland I 70 and 68

 

Traveling Northwest on MD 140 (Reisterstown Road)

From Baltimore to Frederick County 

December 15 ice road travel Maryland 140

 

Latest Warning and Advisory Map

Please see my Local Notes explaining the areas below, followed by forecast maps.

December 15 Winter Storm Warning Ice Advisory Map

Marginal Icing

Advisory Until 1 PM But likely to be canceled earlier

This is where parts of the county may be close to freezing for the starting hours.

  • Price George’s
  • Anne Arundel
  • Queen Anne’s
  • Cecil
  • Kent (only unit 9 AM)
  • Up to Wilmington and Philadelphia (until Noon)

Ice Through The Morning Commute

Advisory Until 1 PM: May start to thaw between 8 AM and 10 AM

  • Washington DC
  • Montgomery
  • Howard
  • Baltimore City/County (south) around the Beltway
  • Harford County 

Moderate Icing Up to 0.25”

Advisory Until 4 PM

This area may also mix in more sleet and even have a burst of snow

Thawing more likely close to or after Noon

This thick ice can break branches, weigh down power lines, and take longer to thaw.

  • Washington
  • Frederick
  • Carroll
  • Northern Baltimore/Hereford Zone

Advisory Until 7 PM

  • Southern PA from Chambersburg to Gettysburg. Hannover, Shrewsbury, York, and Lancaster.

Heavy Icing Over 0.5” possible 

Advisory Until 10 PM

  • Garrett and Allegheny Counties in Maryland, plus the nearby skyline drive region of Virginia. 

Ice and Moderate Snow

Warning Until Friday Morning

  • Central PA including Altoona, State College, and The Poconos.

 

Forecast Maps

Model Animations

The Canadian Model and GFS Model are the lead two in my opinion now. I am sticking with the Canadian GEM for overall behavior, however, I think the totals may be a bit overdone.

I will compare the models per time frame below…

Canadian GEM:

THU 1 AM to FRI 7 AM

December 14 ice storm forecast Thursday Canadian Model

GFS Model:

THU 1 AM to FRI 1 PM

This is the colder solution with a hint of snow mixing late Thursday morning, then ending with snow along the Maryland and Pennsylvania line Friday morning.

December 14 ice storm forecast Thursday GFS Model

 

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Key Time Frames

4 AM: Start Time

Light Freezing Rain and/or Sleet will expand between 3 AM and 6 AM through most areas.

December 14 Ice Storm Start 4 AM Canadian

 

The GFS is in agreement with the start time between 3 AM and 6 AM in metro areas.

December 14 Ice Storm Start 4 AM GFS

 

7 AM: Commute Time – Storm In Full Swing

The Canadian Model shows moderate to heavy icing… mainly near I-95 and inland. This includes Harford and Cecil Counties.

This heavier icing may also mix with sleet and snow at times. It will affect roads and possibly schools.

December 14 Ice Storm 7 AM Canadian

 

The GFS looks very similar, but there seems to be a surge or burst of heavy icing. This increase in precipitation may drag down colder air and mix in sleet or even snow at times. Travel west of the Bay will be hindered and so will schools I think.

December 14 Ice Storm 7 AM GFS

10 AM: Late Morning 

Slow Thaw From The South.

Thawing line moving through Baltimore City

This is the hardest part to call…

But with winds FROM THE EAST, warming will be expanding from the Bay.

December 14 Ice Storm 10 AM Canadian

 

The GFS and Canadian are very similar in the set up, just off by about 10 to 20 miles where the ice vs. rain line will set up.

December 14 Ice Storm 10 AM GFS

1 PM

Still icing near the PA line. The GFS is showing snow in York and Lancaster Counties.

December 14 Ice Storm 1 PM Canadian

 

December 14 Ice Storm 1 PM GFS

 

4 PM

Central Maryland: Rain

Southern PA – The ice or snow line will be between York, Lancaster, and Harrisburg

The Canadian Model is a little warmer and pushes the freezing line farther north.

December 14 Ice Storm 4 PM Canadian

 

The GFS Model is colder and keeps snow close to York and Lancaster… even in the northern Philadelphia suburbs.

December 14 Ice Storm 4 PM GFS

 

Storm Totals

ICE

This is concerning!

  • Over 0.1” is a glaze that will be impactful on untreated surfaces.
  • Over .25” is likely in the colder western and northern areas.  This can start to weigh on tree branches and weaker power lines.
  • Between 0.5: and 1”+ in the mountains will be a debilitating ice storm. More power outages are likely there.

The Canadian Model is showing MORE ICE. In this case, I am leaning towards the amounts shown on the GFS.

December 14 ice storm total Canadian

 

GFS Model 

This is a little lower in totals and the model I am leaning towards to verify.

December 14 ice storm total GFS

TOTAL PRECIPITATION

Again the Canadian is higher with a broad total of OVER 2 inches. I feel it is safer to lean on the lighter GFS, which is still showing a large area over 1 inch!

Canadian Model 

December 14 storm total precipitation Canadian

 

GFS Model

In my opinion, this is more likely to verify.

December 14 storm total precipitation GFS

 

Ending With Snow Friday?

The GFS continues to be the colder model and is showing a band of snow clipping northern Maryland between 7 AM and 10 AM.

December 14 Snow Friday

I will post My Final Call in my evening report. Keep in mind that there still may be flurries this weekend and a colder push before Christmas. FITF

 

 

Faith in the Flakes Gear

 

What is Faith in the Flakes?

It began with my son in 2009

December 5th Snow In Baltimore And The Start Of Faith In The Flakes FITF

 

 

 

SNOWSTIX – Available Now

 

STEM Assemblies/In School Fields Trips Are Back

Click to see more and ‘Book’ a visit to your school

My Winter Outlook: Not A Typical La Niña!

I see many factors to support colder influence with multiple systems. Early and later in winter. Check it out.

Winter Outlook 2023 For Snow Not Typical La Niña Plus Polar Vortex Disruption

 

 

Also See The Winter Outlook Series:

Atmospheric Memory Suggests Active Winter Storm Pattern Outlook

 

Winter Outlook 2023 From NOAA Very Different Than Farmers Almanacs

Farmer’s Almanac Comparison

Winter Outlook 2023 Early Look At Snow From Two Farmers Almanacs

Triple Dip La Niña Winter

Winter Outlook 2023 La Niña Triple Dip Expectations

 

CONNECTION TO WINTER?

If you want a snowy winter, this is what you might want to look for in the rest of the tropical season. (You might be seeing a lot of commercial snow removal people out this Winter).

Record August For No Named Tropical Storms: Closer Look At Snow Following

 

Wooly Bear Caterpillars

Winter Weather Outlook From The Wooly Bear Caterpillar

 

Persimmon Seeds

Winter Weather Outlook: Persimmon Seeds And Snow Folklore

 

Click to see Top 20 and MORE

Winter Weather Folklore Top 20 And More Outlook Signals From Nature For Cold And Snow

 

 

 

Normals And Records: Maryland and Baltimore Climate History

 

Please share your thoughts, best weather pics/videos, or just keep in touch via social media