Conditions: Baltimore, Maryland, 04/26/2024 12:10:03 am
Temperature

46°

Cloudy

38°

Dew Point
Relative Humidity

73%

Feels Like

42°

Wind (E)

8mph

Air Pressure

30.35

Sun
Sun Rise

06:13 AM

Sun Set

07:55 PM

Day Length

13:42 Hours

Difference

2 min 16 sec gain

Moon
Moon Rise

11:09 PM

Moon Set

07:26 AM

Next: Last Quarter

May 01,2024

Moon Phase

Waning Gibbous

Climate
Average Low

46°

68°

Average High
Record Low

32°


(2001)

92°


(1990)
Record High
Conditions

Ice Storm Update Weekend Flurries and Maybe A Storm Before Christmas

ice storm
Maryland Weather
National Weather Service
Forecast

Tuesday December 13 2022

If you have been following my updates, then you may know that I am careful to NOT use the word ‘storm’ unless I believe it deserves it. For now, I expect an impact event for colder inland metro areas and A Winter Storm Watch has been issued for some mountainous regions.  

The good news is that we continue to see agreement and thus high confidence in this starting icy west of I-95, and parts of Baltimore. The good news is the anticipation before sunrise will help make the call for schools, but not for travelers.  However, salting should help the I-95 vicinity west.

I will continue to compare the three main models, but I am leaning toward the Canadian GEM product as the baseline. This has a history of performing best in arctic air patterns. We are not there yet, but I want to give it a chance.

What may follow our icy Thursday morning and chilly rain will be colder air and energy in the jet stream. We could see break out flurries or snow showers this weekend. Then, NEXT WEEK there is a signal for a larger storm just before Christmas. I will show it all below. 

Winter Storm Watch

This is all The National Weather Service has issued so far. I expect we will see ‘advisories’ into central Maryland and more alerts through much of Pennsylvania. 

This includes I-81 through Virginia and westward into the mountains where ice will be a big impact.

I can’t issue weather advisories, I can just show what NWS publishes and make suggestions. The updates may happen tonight, but should almost certainly arrive Wednesday.

December 13 Winter Storm Watch

 

Model Comparison 

Thursday Morning: 

We still see mostly freezing rain, perhaps some sleet beginning across the central Maryland region between 4 AM and 6 AM on the GFS, Canadian, and European Models.

December 13 ice storm models Thursday morning

Thursday Afternoon

  • The GFS remains colder with a storm track farther south. This shows SNOW through metro Baltimore. 
  • The Canadian retreats the freezing rain to the normal colder suburbs and into Southern PA. 
  • The European model is warmest with rain in central Maryland, but does show a slushy snow mix into Lancaster County, PA. 
  • The mountains remain with a heavy ice storm!

December 13 ice storm models Thursday afternoon

Thursday Evening

With the Low Pressure now on the local map, we can see the influence of the warming to rain, but it will be heavy!

The GFS and European do keep some hint of snow very close by the MD/PA line.

December 13 ice storm models Thursday evening

Model Animations

Comparing the colder GFS to the Canadian Model which is mostly freezing rain.  

GFS Model 

4 AM THU to 1 PM FRI

In addition to the suspicious snow midday in central Maryland, this keeps the cold air close enough to end with snow by the MD/PA line Friday.  I would not expect stickage from this.

December 13 winter storm animation GFS

Canadian GEM

4 AM THU to 10 AM SAT

I wanted to show more of the ice, this is the model I am going with… It also is more in line with my suggestion of flurries or snow showers on Saturday. More detail on that below.

December 13 winter storm animation Canadian

Key Timeframes 

10 AM Thursday 

I chose this because of what we start with before sunrise, and we see a continuation here (the GFS does bring in snow).

I drew the WHITE LINE to follow the freezing temperature line.  This is the region I have believe will see some icing early, then a slow improvement through mid day.

December 13 ice storm Thursday morning

10 AM Temperatures 

I’ve continued to see the same general FREEZING LINE similar to climatology for this time of year. Near I-95 and the Bay there is a warming influence from the water. The more likely icy zones will be farther inland.

 

December 13 ice storm temperatures Thursday morning

 

My First Call May (revisited)

This is what I posted last night and it still fits with this product. 

December 12 first call winter weather Thursday snow ice

4 PM

Most of central Maryland should turn to steady moderate to heavy rain at this time, while the ice storm continues in the mountains.

Just north into PA there may be slushy snow. This is where the cold air will be stubborn to move out.

December 13 ice storm Thursday afternoon

 

10 PM

Most of our region should be over to all rain at this point, and possibly ending by midnight or at least overnight. If we get showers Friday morning, it would be from wrap around with the Low far north into New England. 

December 13 ice storm Thursday night

How Much Rain?

It may seem like quite a bit with the Canadian possibly over doing the Over 2 inch swath. But I would be content to say over 1 inch is still an impressive storm total for the general area. Note, southern PA is actually in a rain deficit for the year.

GFS Model Total (all stuff combined)

A large area over 1 inch, with the 2 inch bullseye over Kent Island/Chesapeake Bay.

December storm total precipitation GFS

 

Canadian GEM Model Total (all stuff combined)

This has a much larger 2 inch total through southern Pennsylvania and much of Maryland. This may be a little on the high side.

December storm total precipitation Canadian

Weekend Flurries or Snow Showers?

Here is the Vorticity/Spin at 500mb (around 18,000 Ft). This shows the energy aloft with two impulses over the weekend. 

December 13 weather jet stream vorticity

Saturday

This is a broader base wave in a jet streak. It will keep clouds around, and may spit flurries or snow showers. 

December 13 jet stream Saturday snow flurries

Sunday 

This is a weak Vort Max that may ignite some spotty showers with cold enough air to produce flakes without much substance. Just ambiance. 

December 13 jet stream Sunday snow flurries

 

Looking To Christmas Week:

The Canadian May MEAN IT!

Check out this Jet Stream Plot from the Canadian Model for Thursday Morning. I could not resist that we have to Face the reality of the arctic air on the move…

December 13 Canadian jet stream Thursday

Jet Stream Animation 

Thu Dec 25 to Fri Dec 23

See the end frame below for my thoughts as this Deep Trough digs across the Eastern US and a Core Low is poised over central Maryland.

December 13 jet stream storm Christmas Week

Friday Morning December 23

I do NOT make promises this far out, but it was hard to resist this view. It is subject to change, but if this verifies it would spell a major east coast winter storm. Definitely something to keep watching.

Faith in the Flakes

December 13 Canadian jet stream Christmas Friday

 

I will have my regular morning forecast by 6:30 AM

EXPLORE MORE

See the Regional NWS Maps

Snow Maps From National Weather Service Explained And Regional Links

 

 

What is Faith in the Flakes?

It began with my son in 2009

December 5th Snow In Baltimore And The Start Of Faith In The Flakes FITF

 

 

Faith in the Flakes Gear

 

SNOWSTIX – Available Now

 

STEM Assemblies/In School Fields Trips Are Back

Click to see more and ‘Book’ a visit to your school

My Winter Outlook: Not A Typical La Niña!

I see many factors to support colder influence with multiple systems. Early and later in winter. Check it out.

Winter Outlook 2023 For Snow Not Typical La Niña Plus Polar Vortex Disruption

 

 

Also See The Winter Outlook Series:

Atmospheric Memory Suggests Active Winter Storm Pattern Outlook

 

Winter Outlook 2023 From NOAA Very Different Than Farmers Almanacs

Farmer’s Almanac Comparison

Winter Outlook 2023 Early Look At Snow From Two Farmers Almanacs

Triple Dip La Niña Winter

Winter Outlook 2023 La Niña Triple Dip Expectations

 

CONNECTION TO WINTER?

If you want a snowy winter, this is what you might want to look for in the rest of the tropical season. (You might be seeing a lot of commercial snow removal people out this Winter).

Record August For No Named Tropical Storms: Closer Look At Snow Following

 

Wooly Bear Caterpillars

Winter Weather Outlook From The Wooly Bear Caterpillar

 

Persimmon Seeds

Winter Weather Outlook: Persimmon Seeds And Snow Folklore

 

Click to see Top 20 and MORE

Winter Weather Folklore Top 20 And More Outlook Signals From Nature For Cold And Snow

 

 

 

Normals And Records: Maryland and Baltimore Climate History

 

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