December 4 Winter Weather Advisory For Southern Virginia So Far: Light Snow Begins Earlier Friday
Thursday, December 4 2025
Morning Report
The important change I want to emphasize in this report is that the little snow event on Friday will arrive a few hours earlier and may bring more ‘in the sweet spot’. This time, snow will be mostly across Virginia into Southern Maryland.
There is a race between arctic air with a cold front and a southern branch storm trying to form. Whichever arrives first will determine how far north they can reach Friday morning, and of course, metro Baltimore is on the edge… AGAIN!
A Winter Weather Advisory has been posted for Southern Virginia that includes Charlottesville and Richmond, where 1 to 3 inches of snow are likely. I expect the alerts to expand to Southern Maryland, where the path of impact snow will arrive overnight before sunrise.
The northern edge is still up for debate in Central Maryland, but if that happens, the timing may also be in the morning. YES, THIS IS 3 to 6 HOURS EARLIER.
Further north into Southern PA and New Jersey, still on the lookout for a possible coating, but the chances are lower.
No One Computer Model Is Perfect. I see a blend of the information available. The challenge is finding the correct blend.
In this report, I have a slight adjustment for snow totals and 5 Computer Model snow maps to compare, which helps illustrate the close call for metro Baltimore.
Winter Weather Advisory (so far)

HEADLINES
- Snow Arrives South EARLY Friday Morning
- Cold Enough To Stick!
- Winter Weather Advisory Likely to Expand to Southern Maryland
- Light Snow ‘Close’ To Baltimore Before Noon
My UPDATED Call For Snowfall
Compare to 5 Snow Model Maps Below

WEATHER TODAY
Morning Temperatures
This cold is with the clear sky. A new air mass is on the way to reinforce the cold.

Afternoon Temperatures

CLIMATE DATA: Baltimore
Yesterday: Low 26F; High 44F
Precipitation: 0.00”
Top Wind Gust 27 mph
TODAY December 4
Sunrise at 7:10AM
Sunset at 4:44 PM
Normal Low in Baltimore: 32ºF
Record 13ºF in 1966
Normal High in Baltimore: 51ºF
Record 74ºF 1982
Rainfall Deficit at BWI
- Ending 2024 = -8.00”
- Since Jan 1 = 6.29”
- We are STILL DOWN -14.29” INCLUDING LAST YEAR
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Morning Surface Weather
The Arctic Air in the Northern Plains has temperatures below zero! The leading edge of this is a cold front as close as Ohio. Watching how far this advances will determine the northern edge of the snow tomorrow.
Last night on my social media pages, I highlighted energy in the Southern Rockies that looked stronger. It still does, and that will eject east to team up with the low-pressure developing around Houston. This is the Southern Branch Storm forming.

Wide Storm View
This is the Canadian GEM Model and only one solution. It is not the only plot, but one I trust more with an arctic-driven pattern.
This will be a quick hit and mostly done by Friday evening.
10 AM Thursday to 7 AM Saturday

Snapshot 7 AM Friday

Snapshot 4 PM Friday

FRIDAY
NAM 3 Km Model
4 AM to 7 PM
This is a faster mover, so the morning will be affected in Virginia and Southern Maryland.

SNAPSHOTS
6 AM
Steady snow will be approaching Washington, DC and Southern Maryland.

Temperatures
It will be cold enough to stick.

9 AM

Noon 12 PM
The northern edge of steady light snow to snow showers reaches into Central Maryland and Southern PA.

3 PM
Light Snow showers and flurries fading across Southern Maryland.

Temperatures
The core of the cold air may result in some records.

My UPDATE Call For Snowfall

Model Blends
SREF: Shore Range Ensemble Forecast

NBM: National Blend of Moles (Global Deterministic)

Global Deterministic Models
ECMWF

Canadian

GFS

SATURDAY TEMPERATURES
Morning
Afternoon

7 Day Forecast

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My Winter Outlook For Above-Average Snow
Click here for the full report
La Niña Advisory
This was issued October 9, as expected: A weak and short-lived event to start winter may play a different role this winter.
In Case You Missed It
Woolly Bear Caterpillar Winter Folklore
These are NOT all the same caterpillar!
Winter Outlook From 2 Farmers’ Almanacs
STEM Assemblies/In School Fields Trips Are Back
Click to see more and ‘Book’ a visit to your school
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The annual event: Hiking and biking 329 miles in 7 days between The Summit of Wisp to Ocean City.
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RESTATING MY MESSAGE ABOUT DYSLEXIA
I am aware there are some spelling and grammar typos and occasional other glitches. I take responsibility for my mistakes and even the computer glitches I may miss. I have made a few public statements over the years, but if you are new here, you may have missed it: I have dyslexia and found out during my second year at Cornell University. It didn’t stop me from getting my meteorology degree and being the first to get the AMS CBM in the Baltimore/Washington region. One of my professors told me that I had made it that far without knowing and to not let it be a crutch going forward. That was Mark Wysocki, and he was absolutely correct! I do miss my mistakes in my own proofreading. The autocorrect spell check on my computer sometimes does an injustice to make it worse. I can also make mistakes in forecasting. No one is perfect at predicting the future. All of the maps and information are accurate. The ‘wordy’ stuff can get sticky. There has been no editor who can check my work while writing and to have it ready to send out in a newsworthy timeline. Barbara Werner is a member of the web team that helps me maintain this site. She has taken it upon herself to edit typos when she is available. That could be AFTER you read this. I accept this and perhaps proves what you read is really from me… It’s part of my charm. #FITF
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