Conditions: Baltimore, Maryland, 09/28/2024 06:00:03 pm
Temperature

80°

Mostly Cloudy

71°

Dew Point
Relative Humidity

74%

Feels Like

83°

Wind (E)

10mph

Air Pressure

29.8

Sun
Sun Rise

07:00 AM

Sun Set

06:53 PM

Day Length

11:53 Hours

Difference

2 min 32 sec loss

Moon
Moon Rise

02:50 AM

Moon Set

05:21 PM

Next: New Moon

Oct 02,2024

Moon Phase

Waning Crescent

Climate
Average Low

54°

75°

Average High
Record Low

40°


(1989)

89°


(2019)
Record High
Conditions

Helene Expected To Get Named And Hit US As Major Hurricane: State Of Emergency For Florida

National Hurricane Center
Forecast
Tropics
Warnings

September 23, 2024

Monday Night

Florida has declared a State of Emergency ahead of what may be a landfalling Major Hurricane on Thursday.

A developing storm in the Northwest Caribbean is getting a little better organized. With winds of 35 mph, it is currently tagged as Potential Tropical Cyclone Nine. If the center becomes more sturdy, with winds above 39 mph, it will be upgraded to Tropical Storm Helene.

Although the storm has not formed yet, models have a better handle on it, and this is reflected in more agreement with the forecast.

One big concern is the warm water of 86ºF to 89ºF in the forecast path. This increases the likelihood of this becoming a major hurricane at Category 3 or higher with winds OVER 110 mph.

There is also some adjustment to the track, intensity, and forward speed.

Below, I will show the steering mechanism that will capture Future Helene. An upper-level Low will capture it to help speed up the landfall and then steer it inland. After hitting Florida, it may miss the East Coast and turn into The Ohio Valley.

Also, see the interactive Windy Widget at the bottom of this post after the computer model maps.

 

UPDATE: Tropical Storm Helene NAMED

Updated maps, watches data, and full forecast

Click here or this image

Tropical Storm Helen IR Satellite

Recap Of The 2024 Atlantic Tropical Season So Far:

Named Storms

  • Alberto June 19 to 20; Peaked As Tropical Storm
  • Beryl June 28  11; Peaked As Cat 5 Hurricane
  • Chris June 30 to July 1; Peaked As Tropical Storm
  • Debby August 3 to 9: Peaked as a Category 1 Hurricane
  • Ernesto August 12 to 20; Peaked As Cat 2 Hurricane
  • Francine September 9 to 12; Peaked As Cat 2 Hurricane
  • Gordon September 11 to 17; Tropical Storm
  • Helen and Isaac are the NEXT NAMES on the list

 

IR Satellite Loop

September 23 Tropical Satellite Monday Night

 

National Hurricane Center Update: 8 PM Mon

  • LOCATION…18.3N 82.3W
  • ABOUT 100 MI…160 KM SW OF GRAND CAYMAN
  • ABOUT 300 MI…485 KM SE OF THE WESTERN TIP OF CUBA
  • MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS…35 MPH…55 KM/H
  • PRESENT MOVEMENT…NNW OR 345 DEGREES AT 7 MPH…11 KM/H
  • MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE…1002 MB…29.59 INCHES

 

Computer Model Forecast Tracks

The reason for this track and curve inland is shown below.

September 23 Tropical Storm Hurricane Forecast Model Tracks

 

HWRF Model Animation:

Tuesday Morning to Saturday Morning

September 23 Tropical Storm Hurricane Helene Forecast HWRF

 

Snapshot Thursday Morning

At this time, the wind forecast is suggested to be over 100 knots or 115 mph. That would be Category 3.

September 23 Hurricane Helene Forecast Landfall Thursday

 

Computer Model Forecast Intensity

Many models have the strength in Category 3 or 4 at landfall on Thursday.

September 23 Helene Forecast Hurricane Intensity

Forecast Track/Cone/Timing: National Hurricane Center

National Hurricane Center Helene Forecast September 23

Arrival of Tropic Storm Force Winds

At or above 39 mph

September 23 arrival time tropical storm winds

Weather Highlights

Rainfall: 3 to 6 inches with up to 10 inches near the landfall path.

Storm Surge: Expected 1 to 3 Ft in the Florida Keys. This could push to 10 Ft near landfall north of Tampa, but the entire Gulf Coast of Florida will be affected.

STEERING THE STORM

Here is the European ECMWF Model, which was the first to have a good handle on this track. The reason is at the Jet Stream level. As this trough drops into the Southeast US and closes off, the circulation will help speed up the future hurricane for an earlier landfall. This will then capture it, pulling it North and THEN Northwest into the Ohio Valley. This is known as the Fujiwara Effect when one larger system causes a smaller one to orbit or swing around it. While heavy rain bands may reach the coastal Carolinas, the main storm will make the turn in Georgia farther inland.

Wednesday Morning Through Saturday Morning 

September 23 Hurricane Forecast Jet Stream

Snapshots

Thursday Morning

The peak intensity of the hurricane, while over water, is expected to landfall by midday.

September 23 forecast Hurricane Jet Stream Thursday Morning

Thursday Night

Tracking into Georgia and weakening to a Tropical Storm. It will be turning North then Northwest, away from the East Coast.

September 23 forecast Hurricane Jet Stream Thursday night

 

Friday

The remnant Tropical Depression will lose identity as the energy gets absorbed into the Closed Upper-Level Low.

If this verifies, it may have a repeating impact on Atmospheric Memory into the winter season worth studying.

September 23 forecast Helene Jet Stream Friday

 

 

 

WINDY Interactive Widget

Use the button to scroll to Wednesday, when this storm may take form near Cancun and enter the Gulf of Mexico.

SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT:

A Hurricane Watch is in effect for…

* Cabo Catoche to Tulum, Mexico

* Cuban province of Pinar del Rio

A Tropical Storm Warning is in effect for…

* Grand Cayman

* Rio Lagartos to Tulum, Mexico

* Cuban provinces of Artemisa, Pinar del Rio, and the Isle of Youth

A Tropical Storm Watch is in effect for…

* Dry Tortugas

* Lower Keys south of the Seven Mile Bridge

 

Please share your thoughts and best weather pics/videos, or just keep in touch via social media.

 

SCHEDULE A WEATHER BASED STEM ASSEMBLY

Severe Weather: Storm Smart October and next spring

Winter Weather FITF (Faith in the Flakes): November To March

Click to see more and send a request for your school.

School Weather Assemblies Storm Smart FITF

ALSO SEE

Equinox NOT Equal Daylight… Yet

September 22 weather Fall Equinox 2024

 

SECOND OF FOUR FULL SUPERMOONS

Click to see the full report:

September 17 4 supermoons

THANK YOU:

Baltimore Magazine Readers Choice Best Of Baltimore

 

Maryland Trek 11 Day 7 Completed Sat August 10

We raised OVER $104,000 for Just In Power Kids – AND Still Collecting More

The annual event: Hiking and biking 329 miles in 7 days between The Summit of Wisp to Ocean City.

Each day, we honor a kid and their family’s cancer journey.

Fundraising is for Just In Power Kids: Funding Free Holistic Programs. I never have and never will take a penny. It is all for our nonprofit to operate.

Click here or the image to donate:

 

RESTATING MY MESSAGE ABOUT DYSLEXIA

I am aware there are some spelling and grammar typos and occasional other glitches. I take responsibility for my mistakes and even the computer glitches I may miss. I have made a few public statements over the years, but if you are new here, you may have missed it: I have dyslexia and found out during my second year at Cornell University. It didn’t stop me from getting my meteorology degree and being the first to get the AMS CBM in the Baltimore/Washington region.

One of my professors told me that I had made it that far without knowing and to not let it be a crutch going forward. That was Mark Wysocki, and he was absolutely correct! I do miss my mistakes in my own proofreading. The autocorrect spell check on my computer sometimes does an injustice to make it worse. I also can make mistakes in forecasting. No one is perfect at predicting the future. All of the maps and information are accurate. The ‘wordy’ stuff can get sticky. 

There has been no editor who can check my work while writing and to have it ready to send out in a newsworthy timeline. Barbara Werner is a member of the web team that helps me maintain this site. She has taken it upon herself to edit typos when she is available. That could be AFTER you read this. I accept this and perhaps proves what you read is really from me… It’s part of my charm. #FITF